HIST2431: Civilising Peoples: Progress, Governance and the British Empire

• A pass mark in at least ONE level one module in History.

• None.

• None.

• To introduce students to the new ideas about how human societies evolved that emerged in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
• To introduce students to global perspectives on human society drawn from the experience of empire in the nineteenth century.
• To give students a good understanding of the themes of evolution, government and development in intellectual history.

• The content will include the following themes to be covered in lectures and in detail in seminars:
• How has the evolution of human society been understood? This module examines the period between Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations (1776) and Charles Darwin's Descent of Man (1871) to examine various ideas about the development of and differences between human societies across the world. This was a time before the disciplines of economics, politics, sociology, and anthropology had emerged as separate fields, and so the way these different realms were approached and understood will be a key theme. Selections of texts from key thinkers will therefore form a part of this module.
• While taking the British Empire as its main focus, the module explores the globalising aspects of this thinking to see how the wider world was conceptualised and understood. The main areas to consider will be: the nature and legacy of the Scottish Enlightenment; understandings of European development, with particular reference to the French Revolution; the image of Africa and understandings of slavery and freedom; the question of orientalism with specific reference to governance and reform in India; themes of dispossession and responsible government in the settlement empire; and, finally, consideration of the relationship of ideas of evolution and society in the mid-nineteenth century and beyond.

Subject-specific Knowledge:

• Ability to critically interpret primary historical sources
• Facility with theories, themes, and methods relevant to the study of the family and household
• Ability to use primary sources to make a targeted intervention in a scholarly discourse

Subject-specific Skills:

• Challenging students assumptions about Britain's past and reflecting on the nature of the field of modern British history and, more broadly, on history as discipline (and where it has been developed in contact and/or combination with other disciplines) at an advanced level.
• Appreciating how historical knowledge is produced, what forms it takes, and the purposes it serves.
• Reflecting on students own position, historical consciousness, and practice.

Key Skills:

• Independent research skills, using a wide range of search tools and historical sources
• Advanced ability to synthesise complex material from a wide range of sources
• Ability to formulate complex arguments in articulate and well-structured English, observing the conventions of academic writing, conforming to high academic standards
• Effective oral and written communication
• Facility drawing together disparate forms of historical evidence
• Ability to demonstrate professional conduct through observation of professional and academic standards, including correct editorial referencing of sources
• Personal organisational skills, including time management

• Student learning is facilitated by a combination of the following teaching methods:
• lectures to set the foundations for further study and to provide the basis for the acquisition of subject specific knowledge. Lectures provide a broad framework which defines individual module content, introducing students to themes, debates and interpretations. In this environment, students are given the opportunity to develop skills in listening, selective note-taking and reflection;
• seminars to allow students to present and critically reflect upon the acquired subject-specific knowledge, methodologies and theories, and to identify and debate a range of issues and differing opinions. The seminar is the forum in which students are given the opportunity to communicate ideas, jointly exploring themes and arguments. Seminars are structured to develop understanding and designed to maximise student participation related to prior independent preparation. Seminars give students the opportunity to develop oral communication skills, encourage critical and tolerant approaches to reasoned argument and historical discussion, build the students ability to marshal historical evidence, and facilitate the development of the ability to summarise historical arguments, think in a rapidly changing environment and communicate in a persuasive and articulate manner, whilst recognising the value of working with others and, occasionally, towards shared goals.
• Assessment:
• Students will be examined on subject specific knowledge;
• Summative essays remain a central component of assessment in history, due to the integrative high-order skills they develop. Essays allow students the opportunity to recognise, represent and critically reflect upon ideas, concepts and problems; students can demonstrate awareness of, and the ability to use and evaluate, a diverse range of resources and identify, represent and debate a range of subject-specific issues and opinions. Through the essay, students can synthesise information, adopt critical appraisals and develop reasoned argument based on individual research; they should be able to communicate ideas in writing, with clarity and coherence; and to show the ability to integrate and critically assess material from a wide range of sources. The additional summative assignments will test knowledge and skills specific to the module, such as analysis of relevant primary sources, or critical engagement with the historiography as demonstrated through book reviews and article abstracts.

Formative work done in preparation for and during seminars, including oral and written work as appropriate to the module. The summative coursework will have a formative element by allowing students to develop ideas and arguments for the examination and to practice writing to similar word limits.

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