ANTH2061: Evolution, Variation and Adaptation

• Human Evolution and Diversity (ANTH1091) OR Being Human (ANTH1111) OR [Organisms and Environment (BIOL1161) AND Genetics (BIOL1171)]

• None.

• None.

• To develop awareness and understanding of the patterns and processes of morphological variation and diversity in humans and non-human primates, with specific reference to skeletal and dental remains.
• To introduce concepts and methods in skeletal biology and morphological research.
• To become familiar with hominin species: their time ranges, environments, morphological adaptations and behaviour.

• Topics include:
• Human and non-human primate growth.
• Pattern and process in morphological variation, with specific reference to hard tissues.
• Fundamentals of skeletal biology.
• Functional systems in primate and human evolution.
• Hominin origins, features and behaviour.
• Hominin evolution: temporal and environmental contexts.
• The hominin radiations of the late Miocene, Pliocene and Pleistocene.

Subject-specific Knowledge:

• Factual material:
• Theoretical and methodological foundations: understanding of concepts of variation and diversity, how variation arises through evolution, functional adaptation, growth and plasticity, with particular reference to humans and non-human primates.
• Methodological foundations: knowledge of techniques used in skeletal biology and morphological research.
• The ability to link morphological variation and diversity in humans and primates ('pattern') to the processes that created such diversity.
• A thorough knowledge of dental, cranial and postcranial skeletal anatomy.

Subject-specific Skills:

• Familiarity with the key methods and concepts of morphological diversity and variation, and how they arise through evolution, adaptation, growth and plasticity.
• Understanding of the technical vocabularies of human evolution, morphology, growth and skeletal biology as these apply to anthropology.
• Practical skills in the analysis of human and hominin morphological variation.
• Ability to critically analyse and evaluate palaeoanthropological research, growth and morphological literature and arguments and concepts therein.

Key Skills:

• Critical thinking.
• Ability to extract and integrate key concepts from primary research material.
• Written and oral communication of difficult concepts.
• Developing and pitching a research proposal.
• Proficiency in identifying key material in the scientific literature.
• Ability to undertake scientific project work independently.

• Lectures cover subject-specific knowledge
• Practicals cover subject-specific knowledge and skills, and develop key analytical skills.
• Coursework assesses subject-specific knowledge and key analytical skills.
• Summative assessment comprises a 2500 word research project and project pitch taking the form of a 500 word written proposal and accompanying 3 minute video. The project and project pitch enable students to research a topic of their own choice within the subject areas of the module, showing how they can apply practical knowledge and skills to a carefully formulated hypothesis. Projects comprise a small original research project and analysis using data that may be collected by the student (for example, by measuring bones in the lab), or collated from published literature (for example, using a morphometric dataset(s) provided in a peer-reviewed publication or textbook).
• Formative assessment will be a project proposal,with additional formative feedback provided during ongoing class discussions, and a pre-arranged face-to-face project development meeting with a module tutor.
• The module will have its own Learn Ultra site which will ensure that students have access at all times to the course information they require.

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